An Act further to amend the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Seventieth Year of the Republic of India as follows:
Short title and commencement.
1. (1) This Act may be called the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (Amendment) Act, 2019.
(2) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, appoint.
Amendment Sections
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Before Amendment
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Particulars of Amendment
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After Amendment
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S.5 (26)
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(26) "resolution plan" means a plan
proposed by resolution applicant for insolvency resolution of the corporate
debtor as a going concern in accordance with Part II;
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The following Explanation shall he inserted,
namely:-
"Explanation.-For the removal of doubts, it
is hereby clarified that a resolution plan may include provisions for the
restructuring of the corporate debtor, including by way of merger,
amalgamation and demerger;".
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"resolution plan" means a plan proposed
by resolution applicant for insolvency resolution of the corporate debtor as
a going concern in accordance with Part II;
"Explanation.-For the removal of
doubts, it is hereby clarified that a resolution plan may include provisions
for the restructuring of the corporate debtor, including by way of merger,
amalgamation and demerger;".
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S.7(4)
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The Adjudicating Authority shall, within fourteen
days of the receipt of the application under sub-section (2), ascertain the
existence of a default from the records of an information utility or on the
basis of other evidence furnished by the financial creditor under sub-section
(3).
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the following proviso shall be inserted, namely:-
"Provided that if the Adjudicating Authority
has not ascertained the existence of default and passed an order under
sub-section (5) within such time, it shall record its reasons in writing for
the same.".
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The Adjudicating Authority shall, within fourteen
days of the receipt of the application under sub-section (2), ascertain the
existence of a default from the records of an information utility or on the
basis of other evidence furnished by the financial creditor under sub-section
(3).
Provided that if the Adjudicating Authority has
not ascertained the existence of default and passed an order under
sub-section (5) within such time, it shall record its reasons in writing for
the same.".
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S.12(3)
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On receipt of an application under sub-section
(2), if the Adjudicating Authority is satisfied that the subject matter of
the case is such that corporate insolvency resolution process cannot be
completed within one hundred and eighty days, it may by order extend the
duration of such process beyond one hundred and eighty days by such further
period as it thinks fit, but not exceeding ninety days:
Provided that any extension of the period of
corporate insolvency resolution process under this section shall not be
granted more than once.
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After the proviso, the following provisos shall
be inserted, namely:-
Provided further that the corporate insolvency
resolution process shall mandatorily be completed within a period of three
hundred and thirty days from the insolvency commencement date, including any
extension of the period of corporate insolvency resolution process granted
under this section and the time taken in legal proceedings in relation to
such resolution process of the corporate debtor:
Provided also that where the insolvency
resolution process of a corporate debtor is pending and has not been
completed within the period referred to in the second proviso, such
resolution process shall be completed within a period of ninety days from the
date of commencement of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (Amendment) Act,
2019.".
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On receipt of an application under sub-section
(2), if the Adjudicating Authority is satisfied that the subject matter of
the case is such that corporate insolvency resolution process cannot be
completed within one hundred and eighty days, it may by order extend the
duration of such process beyond one hundred and eighty days by such further
period as it thinks fit, but not exceeding ninety days:
Provided that any extension of the period of
corporate insolvency resolution process under this section shall not be
granted more than once.
Provided further that the corporate insolvency
resolution process shall mandatorily be completed within a period of three
hundred and thirty days from the insolvency commencement date, including any
extension of the period of corporate insolvency resolution process granted
under this section and the time taken in legal proceedings in relation to
such resolution process of the corporate debtor:
Provided also that where the insolvency
resolution process of a corporate debtor is pending and has not been
completed within the period referred to in the second proviso, such
resolution process shall be completed within a period of ninety days from the
date of commencement of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (Amendment) Act,
2019.".
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25A(3)
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The authorised representative shall not act
against the interest of the financial creditor he represents and shall always
act in accordance with their prior instructions: Provided that if the
authorised representative represents several financial creditors, then he
shall cast his vote in respect of each financial creditor in accordance with
instructions received from each financial creditor, to the extent of his
voting share:
Provided further that if any financial creditor
does not give prior instructions through physical or electronic means, the
authorised representative shall abstain from voting on behalf of such
creditor.
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after sub-section (3), the following sub-section
shall be inserted, namely:-
"(3A) Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained in sub-section (3), the authorised representative under
sub-section (6A) of section 21 shall cast his vote on behalf of all the
financial creditors he represents in accordance with the decision taken by a
vote of more than fifty per cent. of the voting share of the financial
creditors he represents, who have cast their vote:
Provided that for a vote to be cast in respect of
an application under section 12A, the authorised representative shall cast
his vote in accordance with the provisions of sub-section (3).".
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The authorised representative shall not act
against the interest of the financial creditor he represents and shall always
act in accordance with their prior instructions: Provided that if the
authorised representative represents several financial creditors, then he
shall cast his vote in respect of each financial creditor in accordance with
instructions received from each financial creditor, to the extent of his
voting share: Provided further that if any financial creditor does not give
prior instructions through physical or electronic means, the authorised
representative shall abstain from voting on behalf of such creditor.
"(3A) Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained in sub-section (3), the authorised representative under
sub-section (6A) of section 21 shall cast his vote on behalf of all the
financial creditors he represents in accordance with the decision taken by a
vote of more than fifty per cent. of the voting share of the financial
creditors he represents, who have cast their vote:
Provided that for a vote to be cast in respect of
an application under section 12A, the authorised representative shall cast
his vote in accordance with the provisions of sub-section (3).".
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30(2)(b)
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“provides for the payment of the debts of
operational creditors in such manner as may be specified by the Board which
shall not be less than the amount to be paid to the operational creditors in
the event of a liquidation of the corporate debtor under section 53;
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in sub-section (2), for clause (b), the following
shall be substituted, namely:-
"(b) provides for the payment of debts of
operational creditors in such manner as may be specified by the Board which
shall not be less than-
(i) the amount to be paid to such creditors in
the event of a liquidation of the corporate debtor under section 53; or
(ii) the amount that would have been paid to such
creditors, if the amount to be distributed under the resolution plan had been
distributed in accordance with the order of priority in sub-section (1) of
section 53,
whichever is higher, and provides for the payment
of debts of financial creditors, who do not vote in favour of the resolution
plan, in such manner as may be specified by the Board, which shall not be
less than the amount to be paid to such creditors in accordance with
sub-section (1) of section 53 in the event of a liquidation of the corporate
debtor.
Explanation 2.-For the purposes of this clause,
it is hereby declared that on and from the date of commencement of the
Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (Amendment) Act, 2019, the provisions of this
clause shall also apply to the corporate insolvency resolution process of a
corporate debtor-
(i) where a resolution plan has not been approved
or rejected by the Adjudicating Authority;
(ii) where an appeal has been preferred under
section 61 or section 62 or such an appeal is not time barred under any
provision of law for the time being in force; or
(iii) where a legal proceeding has been initiated
in any court against the decision of the Adjudicating Authority in respect of
a resolution plan;";
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" provides for the payment of debts of
operational creditors in such manner as may be specified by the Board which
shall not be less than-
(i) the amount to be paid to such creditors in
the event of a liquidation of the corporate debtor under section 53; or
(ii) the amount that would have been paid to such
creditors, if the amount to be distributed under the resolution plan had been
distributed in accordance with the order of priority in sub-section (1) of
section 53,
whichever is higher, and provides for the payment
of debts of financial creditors, who do not vote in favour of the resolution
plan, in such manner as may be specified by the Board, which shall not be
less than the amount to be paid to such creditors in accordance with
sub-section (1) of section 53 in the event of a liquidation of the corporate
debtor.
Explanation 2.-For the purposes of this clause,
it is hereby declared that on and from the date of commencement of the
Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (Amendment) Act, 2019, the provisions of this
clause shall also apply to the corporate insolvency resolution process of a
corporate debtor-
(i) where a resolution plan has not been approved
or rejected by the Adjudicating Authority;
(ii) where an appeal has been preferred under
section 61 or section 62 or such an appeal is not time barred under any
provision of law for the time being in force; or
(iii) where a legal proceeding has been initiated
in any court against the decision of the Adjudicating Authority in respect of
a resolution plan;";
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30(4)
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The committee of creditors may approve a
resolution plan by a vote of not less than sixty-six per cent. of voting
share of the financial creditors, after considering its feasibility and
viability, and such other requirements as may be specified by the Board
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after the words "feasibility and
viability,", the words, ["the manner of distribution proposed,
which may take into account the order of priority amongst creditors as laid
down in sub-section (1) of section 53. including the priority and value of
the security interest of a secured creditor"] shall be inserted
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The committee of creditors may approve a
resolution plan by a vote of not less than sixty-six per cent. of voting
share of the financial creditors, after considering its feasibility and
viability, [the manner of distribution proposed, which may take into account
the order of priority amongst creditors as laid down in sub-section (1) of
section 53, including the priority and value of the security interest of a
secured creditor] and such other requirements as may be specified by the
Board
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S.31 (1)
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If the Adjudicating Authority is satisfied that
the resolution plan as approved by the committee of creditors under
sub-section (4) of section 30 meets the requirements as referred to in
sub-section (2) of section 30, it shall by order approve the resolution plan
which shall be binding on the corporate debtor and its employees, members,
creditors, guarantors and other stakeholders involved in the resolution plan.
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After the words "members, creditors,",
the words "including the Central Government, any State Government or any
local authority to whom a debt in respect of the payment of dues arising
under any law for the time being in force, such as authorities to whom
statutory dues are owed," shall be inserted.
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(1) If the Adjudicating Authority is satisfied
that the resolution plan as approved by the committee of creditors under
sub-section (4) of section 30 meets the requirements as referred to in
sub-section (2) of section 30, it shall by order approve the resolution plan
which shall be binding on the corporate debtor and its employees, members,
creditors,[ including the Central Government, any State Government or any
local authority to whom a debt in respect of the payment of dues arising
under any law for the time being in force, such as authorities to whom
statutory dues are owed,] guarantors and other stakeholders involved in the
resolution plan.
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S.33(2)
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Where the resolution professional, at any time
during the corporate insolvency resolution process but before confirmation of
resolution plan, intimates the Adjudicating Authority of the decision of the
committee of creditors 1 [approved by not less than sixty-six per cent. of
the voting share] to liquidate the corporate debtor, the Adjudicating
Authority shall pass a liquidation order as referred to in sub-clauses (i),
(ii) and (iii) of clause (b) of sub-section (1).
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In section 33 of the principal Act, in
sub-section (2), the following Explanation shall be inserted, namely:-
"Explanation.-For the purposes of this
sub-section, it is hereby declared that the committee of creditors may take
the decision to liquidate the corporate debtor, any time after its
constitution under sub-section (1) of section 21 and before the confirmation
of the resolution plan, including at any time before the preparation of the
information memorandum.".
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Where the resolution professional, at any time
during the corporate insolvency resolution process but before confirmation of
resolution plan, intimates the Adjudicating Authority of the decision of the
committee of creditors approved by not less than sixty-six per cent. of the
voting share to liquidate the corporate debtor, the Adjudicating Authority
shall pass a liquidation order as referred to in sub-clauses (i), (ii) and
(iii) of clause (b) of sub-section (1).
[Explanation. – For the purpose of this
sub-section, it is hereby declared that the committee of creditors may take
the decision to liquidate the corporate debtor, any time after its constitution
under sub-section (1) of section 21 and before the confirmation of the
resolution plan, including at any time before the preparation of the
information memorandum.]
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S. 240 (2) (w)
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(w) the manner of making payment of insolvency
resolution process costs under clause (a), the manner of “repayment of debts
of operational creditors under clause (b), and the other requirements to
which a resolution plan shall conform to under clause (d), of subsection (2)
of section 30;
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for the words "repayment of debts of operational
creditors", the words "payment of debts" shall be substituted.
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the manner of making payment of insolvency
resolution process costs under clause (a), the manner of [payment of debts]
under clause (b), and the other requirements to which a resolution plan shall
conform to under clause (d), of subsection (2) of section 30;
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